Articles (Jan – Mar 2013)

South Korea and US sign combined operational plan to respond to N. Korea

the hankyoreh – By Kim Kyu-won – March 25, 2103

img-hani-co-kr

Two days before the third anniversary of the sinking of the Cheonan warship, the 564-person capacity Harmony Flower passenger boat leaves Baegnyeongdo for the mainland port at Incheon with just a few passengers, Mar. 24. A spokesperson from the company that operates the ferry said, “It has been very difficult, as due to recent inter-Korean tensions and the combined South Korea-US military exercises, large tour groups have been canceling their travel plans.” (by Kim Bong-kyu, [the hankyoreh] staff photographer)

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Fall of American & Nato forces

Frontier Post – By Muhammad Daheem – March 30, 2013

North Atlantic Treaty Organization has made a deal with Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan to move its arms and ammunition out of Afghanistan north through Central Asia and Russia. A part of equipment is expected to go through Pakistani ports and by air. It is just possible America may avoid Pakistan and select alternative transit route.
Obama’s announcement to withdraw its forces from Afghanistan shows the signs of fall of American imperialism. Nato has already announced that it is withdrawing its forces from Afghanistan in 2014. Canadian government seems to be in a hurry to exit from Afghanistan. New Zealand is also keen to withdraw its forces from Afghanistan early. Australia would withdraw all its forces from Afghanistan by 2014. It has already lost 39 soldiers in Afghanistan. Its 249 troops have been wounded. Australia and New Zealand, though non-Nato countries, also joined the invaders to defend the cause of imperialistic forces but all efforts ended in a smoke. The collective force of coalition forces of 4 continents could not defeat the freedom fighters in Afghanistan. Australia, according to Guardian, has the 10th largest military force in Afghanistan. It has announced withdrawal of two-thirds of its soldiers from Afghanistan by the end of 2013.
Majority of the contingent will be pulled out from the international military base at Tarin Kowt after its closure in Uruzgan province. According to Stephen Smith, the Australian Defense Minister, about 1,000 of the 1,550 Australian troops in Afghanistan would be withdrawn during 2013. The prolonged war is unpopular among the masses in Australia Britain has recently opened an embassy in Kyrgyzstan for the first time while it already keeps an embassy in Tajikistan. A British Ministry of Defense Study says that Afghan war is “unwinnable in military terms.” The frustrated British forces are trying to “impose an ideology” foreign to the people of that region. The stage, after the failure of the imperialistic forces in their mission, is already set for the reduction of the British troops.
Obama has unveiled plans to accelerate the US military withdrawal from Afghanistan. The United States of America would withdraw 34,000 soldiers out of 66,000 thousand from Afghanistan within a year. American objective is to withdraw almost all combat troops by the end of 2014.
Obama’s announcement to withdraw half the US force in Afghanistan shows his intention to save his skin prior to a long-term defeat. Nonetheless, the White House claims that it would continue to support puppet regime of Afghanistan.

It is presumed that war in Afghanistan will be over by the end of the next year. American and Nato forces are leaving Afghanistan after receiving severe shocks in the vast battlefield and unbelievable financial losses during last eleven years. …

Read on: http://www.thefrontierpost.com/article/1869/


American Special Ops Forces Now Operating in 71 Countries

Military madness spanning the entire planet.

AlterNet – By Laleh Khalili -March 29, 2013

The recent news of a possible shift in the operation of drones from the CIA to the Department of Defense was by and large received with a shrug. Given that the programme would likely be operated by the Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC) and under conditions of strictest secrecy, and probably launched from inaccessible ” floating bases” on especially configured naval vessels, the shift is not an indicator of a change in the US’ assassination policy. And to the putative victims of the drone strikes, it is largely an irrelevant organisational change.

The reason, however, that the shift is of relevance more broadly is that it signals the irresistible rise of the special operations community in the post-counterinsurgency era. More than a year ago, in January 2012, President Obama inaugurated the US Defense Strategic Guidance. The document was strategically significant because it announced the “pivot to Asia” alongside continued commitments to the oil sheikhdoms of the Persian Gulf.

Militarily, it clearly signalled the end of large-scale invasion and occupation of troublesome or intransigent countries in favour of the kind of operations in which the US Special Operations Command (SOCOM) and its counterterrorism component, the JSOC, excel. This ascendancy is confirmed by the planned expansion of the SOCOM by around 7.5 percent by 2015, from 66,100 civilian and military personnel in 2011 to 71,100 by 2015.

This expansion of the force, at a time when most US government departments – including the Pentagon itself – are contemplating possible sequestrations, speaks to the increasing importance of a force which can act in the shadows, leaving a “light footprint”. …

Read on: www.alternet.org/world/american-special-ops-forces-now-operating-71-countries


The 12th anniversary of American cowardice

What you don’t know can hurt you

By Tom Engelhardt – March 28, 2013

It’s true that, last week, few in Congress cared to discuss, no less memorialize, the 10th anniversary of the invasion of Iraq. Nonetheless, two anniversaries of American disasters and crimes abroad — the “mission accomplished” debacle of 2003 and the 45th anniversary of the My Lai massacre — were at least noted in passing in our world. In my hometown paper, the New York Times, the Iraq anniversary was memorialized with a lead op-ed by a former advisor to General David Petraeus who, amid the rubble, went in search of all-American “silver linings.”

Still, in our post-9/11 world, there are so many other anniversaries from hell whose silver linings don’t get noticed. Take this April. It will be the ninth anniversary of the widespread release of the now infamous photos of torture, abuse, and humiliation from Abu Ghraib. In case you’ve forgotten, that was Saddam Hussein’s old prison where the U.S. military taught the fallen Iraqi dictator a trick or two about the destruction of human beings. Shouldn’t there be an anniversary of some note there? I mean, how many cultures have turned dog collars (and the dogs that go with them), thumbs-up signs over dead bodies, and a mockery of the crucified Christ into screensavers?

Or to pick another not-to-be-missed anniversary that, strangely enough, goes uncelebrated here, consider the passage of the USA Patriot Act, that ten-letter acronym for “Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism”? This October 26th will be the 11th anniversary of the hurried congressional vote on that 363-page (essentially unread) document filled with right-wing hobbyhorses and a range of provisions meant to curtail American liberties in the name of keeping us safe from terror. “Small government” Republicans and “big government” Democrats rushed to support it back then. It passed in the Senate in record time by 98-1, with only Russ Feingold in opposition, and in the House by 357-66 — and so began the process of taking the oppressive powers of the American state into a new dimension. It would signal the launch of a world of ever-expanding American surveillance and secrecy (and it would be renewed by the Obama administration at its leisure in 2011). …

Read on: http://warincontext.org/2013/03/28/tom-engelhardt-the-12th-anniversary-of-american-cowardice/


Living with No Future: Iraq, 10 Years Later

Truth Out – By Dahr Jamail (TomDispatch) – March 26, 2013

Back then, everybody was writing about Iraq, but it’s surprising how few Americans, including reporters, paid much attention to the suffering of Iraqis. Today, Iraq is in the news again. The words, the memorials, the retrospectives are pouring out, and again the suffering of Iraqis isn’t what’s on anyone’s mind. This was why I returned to that country before the recent 10th anniversary of the Bush administration’s invasion and why I feel compelled to write a few grim words about Iraqis today.

But let’s start with then. It’s April 8, 2004, to be exact, and I’m inside a makeshift medical center in the heart of Fallujah while that predominantly Sunni city is under siege by American forces. I’m alternating between scribbling brief observations in my notebook and taking photographs of the wounded and dying women and children being brought into the clinic.

A woman suddenly arrives, slapping her chest and face in grief, wailing hysterically as her husband carries in the limp body of their little boy. Blood is trickling down one of his dangling arms. In a few minutes, he’ll be dead. This sort of thing happens again and again.

Over and over, I watch speeding cars hop the curb in front of this dirty clinic with next to no medical resources and screech to a halt. Grief-stricken family members pour out, carrying bloodied relatives — women and children — gunned down by American snipers.

One of them, an 18-year-old girl has been shot through the neck by what her family swears was an American sniper. All she can manage are gurgling noises as doctors work frantically to save her from bleeding to death. Her younger brother, an undersized child of 10 with a gunshot wound in his head, his eyes glazed and staring into space, continually vomits as doctors race to keep him alive. He later dies while being transported to a hospital in Baghdad.

According to the Bush administration at the time, the siege of Fallujah was carried out in the name of fighting something called “terrorism” and yet, from the point of view of the Iraqis I was observing at such close quarters, the terror was strictly American. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/news/item/15337-living-with-no-future-iraq-10-years-lat


Next Stop, a Ban on Nuclear Weapons?

Truth Out – By Tim Wright – March 26, 2013

A quiet revolution took place in Oslo earlier this month. More than 120 governments, UN agencies, the International Committee of the Red Cross and civil society gathered to debate the problem of nuclear weapons, not in military and geopolitical terms, as has been done for decades, but through a humanitarian lens. Never before in the 68 years of the atomic age has there been any serious discussion at a governmental level of the catastrophic harm caused by nuclear weapons, nor a concerted push by states to outlaw these weapons completely.

The five major nuclear powers – the United States, Russia, Britain, France and China – were understandably unhappy about this Norwegian government initiative. Just days before the conference kicked off, they issued a joint statement declaring that they would boycott it, even though a couple of them had earlier indicated that they would attend. But this was not enough to deter other governments from taking part, including many members of NATO, Australia, Japan and South Korea, all of which rely on America’s so-called “extended nuclear deterrent.”

It was a major strategic blunder on the part of the “P5” nuclear powers not to show up. Their absence only ensured that the discussion remained focused on the horrific effects of nuclear weapons, immediate and long term, and the need for a ban. Representatives from one state after another rose to express their grave concerns over the continuing threat that nuclear weapons pose to all humanity. The Red Cross warned that no national or international response capacity exists – nor could one ever be developed – to respond effectively in the event of even a single nuclear detonation, let alone in the more likely scenario of a nuclear exchange. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/15318-next-stop-a-ban-on-nuclear-weapons


Why I’m Attending the Dedication of the Bush Lie Bury

War is a Crime.org – By David Swanson – March 17, 2013

On April 25th the George W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum and General Rehabilitation Project will be dedicated in Dallas, Texas. It takes up 23 acres at Southern Methodist University, 23 acres that neither humanity nor any other species may ever reclaim for anything decent or good.

I’ll be there, joining in the people’s response (http://ThePeoplesResponse.org) with those who fear that this library will amount to a Lie Bury.

“The Bush Center’s surrounding native Texas landscape,” the center’s PR office says, “including trees from the Bush family’s Prairie Chapel Ranch in Crawford, Texas, continues President and Mrs. Bush’s longstanding commitment to land and water conservation and energy efficiency.”

Does it, now? Is that what you recall? Bush the environmentalist?

Well, maybe you and I remember things differently, but do we have a major educational institution that will effectively repeat our corrections of the Lie Bury’s claims for decades to come?

According to the Lie Bury, Bush was and is an education leader, saving our schools by turning them into test-taking factories and getting unqualified military officers to run them. This is something to be proud of, we’re told.

The Lie Bury’s annual report shows Bush with the Dalai Lama. No blood is anywhere to be seen. The Lie Bury’s website has a photo of a smiling George W. golfing for war. “The Warrior Open,” it explains, “is a competitive 36-hole golf tournament that takes place over two days every fall in the Dallas area. The event honors U.S. service members wounded in the global war on terror.” …

Read on: http://warisacrime.org/content/why-im-attending-dedication-bush-lie-bury


No missile defense base in Maine

Bangor Daily News – By Bruce K. Gagnon – March 20, 2103

It is more than understandable why leaders in the Caribou area would be excited about the recent announcement by the Obama administration that a “missile defense” base on the East Coast of the U.S. will now be studied. After all we are talking about “jobs,” and what self-respecting community leader could turn away from that proposition?

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U.S. Anti-Missile Reshuffle Aimed At Control Over Arctic Resources, Claims Former MI5 Officer

Eurasia Review – By VOR – March 17, 2103

The primary goal of the US plans to bolster missile defense in Alaska isn’t about tackling a North Korean threat, but putting a claim on the natural resources of the Arctic, former MI5 intelligence officer, Annie Machon, explained in an interview [with] RT.

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Arundhati Roy on Iraq War’s 10th: Bush May Be Gone, But “Psychosis” of U.S. Foreign Policy Prevails

Democracy Now – March 18, 2103

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Obama’s Nixonian Precedent

New York Times : The Opinion Pages – By Mary L. Dudziak – March 21, 2013

On March 17, 1969, President Richard M. Nixon began a secret bombing campaign in Cambodia, sending B-52 bombers over the border from South Vietnam. This episode, largely buried in history, resurfaced recently in an unexpected place: the Obama administration’s “white paper” justifying targeted killings of Americans suspected of involvement in terrorism.

President Obama is reportedly considering moving control of the drone program from the Central Intelligence Agency to the Defense Department, as questions about the program’s legality continue to be asked. But this shift would do nothing to confer legitimacy to the drone strikes. The legitimacy problem comes from the secrecy itself — not which entity secretly does the killing. Secrecy has been used to hide presidential overreach — as the Cambodia example shows. …

Read on: www.nytimes.com/2013/03/22/opinion/obamas-nixonian-precedent.html


Iraq War Among World’s Worst Events

Counterpunch – by David Swanson – March 18, 2013

At 10 years since the launch of Operation Iraqi Liberation (to use the original name with the appropriate acronym, OIL) and over 22 years since Operation Desert Storm, there is little evidence that any significant number of people in the United States have a realistic idea of what our government has done to the people of Iraq, or of how these actions compare to other horrors of world history. A majority of Americans believe the war since 2003 has hurt the United States but benefitted Iraq. A plurality of Americans believe, not only that Iraqis should be grateful, but that Iraqis are in fact grateful.

A number of U.S. academics have advanced the dubious claim that war making is declining around the world. Misinterpreting what has happened in Iraq is central to their argument. As documented in the full report, by the most scientifically respected measures available, Iraq lost 1.4 million lives as a result of OIL, saw 4.2 million additional people injured, and 4.5 million people become refugees. The 1.4 million dead was 5% of the population. That compares to 2.5% lost in the U.S. Civil War, or 3 to 4% in Japan in World War II, 1% in France and Italy in World War II, less than 1% in the U.K. and 0.3% in the United States in World War II. The 1.4 million dead is higher as an absolute number as well as a percentage of population than these other horrific losses. U.S. deaths in Iraq since 2003 have been 0.3% of the dead, even if they’ve taken up the vast majority of the news coverage, preventing U.S. news consumers from understanding the extent of Iraqi suffering.

In a very American parallel, the U.S. government has only been willing to value the life of an Iraqi at that same 0.3% of the financial value it assigns to the life of a U.S. citizen. …

Read on: www.counterpunch.org/2013/03/18/iraq-war-among-worlds-worst-events/


Military spending cuts may force us to reappraise our priorities

msnbc – by Ali Vitali – February 27, 2103       ENLARGE

Okinawa opposes function expansion of U.S. bases: Okinawa Speaker

ShanghaiDaily.com – February 28, 2103       ENLARGE

‘US should stop war games simulating invasion of North Korea and lift sanctions’

RT – March 8, 2013

The situation on the Korean Peninsula is currently very tense, and even a small incident may lead to a full-scale war even if none of the parties want it. And the US should better try to normalize relations, anti-war activist Brian Becker told RT.

The activist from the ANSWER Coalition believes the North Korean nuclear program is purely defensive, and following US sanctions on the country, compares the American policies on the peninsula with those in Iraq and Libya – not the road to peace, but to an invasion.

RT: Prior to the sanctions being announced, North Korea threatened to use a pre-emptive nuclear strike against the US. How likely is that to happen?

Brian Becker: No, it’s not likely to happen. North Koreans realize that the US, with 3,000 operational and 7,000 nuclear weapons overall, would, as Colin Powell said in 1995 when he was threatening North Korea, turn their country into a charcoal briquette. In other words, the overwhelming power of the American nuclear machine is great indeed. But I think we have to step back and see what’s really going on because the North Koreans realize that the United States’ strategy with the right-wing government in South Korea in pressuring China, North Korea’s traditional ally, to go along with the program because I think China fears, after the Asia pivot, that there’s growing danger of an actual war in the Pacific to isolate North Korea.

But what has North Korea done? North Korea has carried out a nuclear test, the third. But they’re responding to the major, massive US military exercises that are conducted in a way to stage a mock invasion and bombing of their country – the country that was indeed invaded. Twenty years ago – in fact, exactly 20 years ago – the US strategic command said, “We’re reorienting US hydrogen bombs away from the Soviet Union” – this was after the demise of the USSR – and are now targeting North Korea. And that’s when the DPRK withdrew from the Non-Proliferation Treaty and began building with earnestness its own nuclear capacity. …

Read on: http://rt.com/op-edge/korea-us-nuclear-sanctions-998/


How much military spending is enough?

U-T San Diego – By Jeanette Steele – March 2, 2013

Sequestration forces defense experts to examine hardware expenses, escalating costs of troop pay and benefits

The U.S. defense budget was $297 billion in 2001. By 2012, the base budget had increased 79 percent to $531 billion, not including the cost of fighting the Iraq and Afghanistan wars.

What the nation got for its treasure was a better-paid military and a new generation of high-tech but pricey hardware, including a few failures.

Now, with the two wars ended or nearly over, the battle over the across-the-board sequestration budget cuts is prompting the question: How much should the United States spend on defense in peacetime?

After World War II, military spending dropped 38 percent, according to Pentagon figures. After Vietnam, it was 30 percent; after the fall of the Berlin Wall, 32 percent.

During the past decade, the peak year for overall military spending was 2010, when the total bill — including $162 billion for the wars — was $691 billion.

From that high, a 30 percent correction would mean a defense budget of $484 billion. A 35 percent correction would drop it to $449 billion.

Those are the kind of numbers that military officials are warning against. …

Read on: www.utsandiego.com/news/2013/mar/02/how-much-military-spending-is-enough-how-much/


“Homeland Security”: The Trillion-Dollar Concept That No One Can Define

TruthOut.org – By Chris Hellman and Mattea Kramer, TomDispatch – February 28, 2013

Imagine a labyrinthine government department so bloated that few have any clear idea of just what its countless pieces do. Imagine that tens of billions of tax dollars are disappearing into it annually, black hole-style, since it can’t pass a congressionally mandated audit.

Now, imagine that there are two such departments, both gigantic, and you’re beginning to grasp the new, twenty-first century American security paradigm.

For decades, the Department of Defense has met this definition to a T. Since 2003, however, it hasn’t been alone. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS), which celebrates its 10th birthday this March, has grown into a miniature Pentagon. It’s supposed to be the actual “defense” department — since the Pentagon is essentially a Department of Offense — and it’s rife with all the same issues and defects that critics of the military-industrial complex have decried for decades. In other words, “homeland security” has become another obese boondoggle.

But here’s the strange thing: unlike the Pentagon, this monstrosity draws no attention whatsoever — even though, by our calculations, this country has spent a jaw-dropping $791 billion on “homeland security” since 9/11. To give you a sense of just how big that is, Washington spent an inflation-adjusted $500 billion on the entire New Deal. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/news/item/14858-homeland-security-the-trillion-dollar-concept-that-no-one-can-define


Michael Moore | How Oscar Nominee Emad Burnat Was Held at LAX

TruthOut.org – By Michael Moore – February 21, 2013

… last night, as an elected Governor of the Documentary Branch, I and my fellow Governors – Michael Apted and Rob Epstein – were co-hosting the nominee dinner for the documentary filmmakers. But one of the nominated directors was not there – Emad Burnat, the co-director of the Oscar-nominated ‘5 Broken Cameras.’ This exceptional, award-winning movie about how Emad’s village in the West Bank used non-violence to oppose the Israeli’s government’s decision to build a wall straight through their farms and village – only to see (and capture on camera) Israeli soldiers shooting unarmed Palestinian civilians – had become the first Palestinian documentary ever to be nominated by the Academy.

While we awaited Emad’s arrival from the airport – he and his family had already spent nearly six hours at an Israeli checkpoint as he was attempting to drive to Amman to catch their plane – I received an urgent text from Emad, written to me from a holding pen at the Los Angeles International Airport (LAX). …

Here is what it said, in somewhat broken English:

“Urgent – I am in the air port la they need more information why I come here
Invitation or some thing
Can you help they will send us back
If you late
Emad”

I quickly texted him back and told him that help was on the way. He wrote back to say Immigration and Customs was holding him, his wife, Soraya, and their 8-year old son (and “star” of the movie) Gibreel in a detention room at LAX. He said they would not believe him when he told them he was an Oscar-nominated director on his way to this Sunday’s Oscars and to the events in LA leading up to the ceremony. He is also a Palestinian. And a olive farmer. Apparently that was too much for Homeland Security to wrap its head around.

“They are saying they are going to put us on the next plane back to Amman,” he told me. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/14704-how-oscar-nominee-emad-burnat-was-he


How US military plans to carry out Obama’s ‘pivot to Asia’

The Christian Science Monitor – By Anna Mulrine – February 18, 2013

A US policy shift toward Asia means a greater role for the Navy. Even pre-‘pivot to Asia,’ it already stationed half its ships in the region, and it is developing a new ‘afloat forward staging base’ in the Pacific.

The Pentagon’s No. 2 official, Ashton Carter, picked a telling time to discuss the US military’s plans for its new strategic focus on the Asia-Pacific.

At Europe’s premier security conference in Munich, Germany, this month, Mr. Carter took the opportunity to reassure concerned NATO allies, among others, that America’s focus on Asia would not mean its abandonment of Europe. Some US partners have been concerned that even the phrase “pivot to Asia” implies that the United States would be turning its back on Europe.

“Asia has no NATO, has not had a NATO, has had no way of knitting together countries and healing the wounds of the Second World War,” he said, making the case for the shift. “Europe is a source of security and not a consumer of security in today’s world, fortunately,” Carter said. While Asia has prospered for 70 years, “it’s not automatic,” he added. “And I think a central reason for that peace and prosperity has been the pivotal role of American military power in that part of the world.”

It’s a role that is slated to grow in the near term (even if John Kerry raised some questions during his Senate hearing to become secretary of State). Indeed, the US military is aiming both to strengthen relationships with rising economic partners in the region and to increasingly act as a counter to rivals for power – most notably, China. …

Read on: www.csmonitor.com/USA/Foreign-Policy/2013/0218/How-US-military-plans-to-carry-out-Obama-s-pivot-to-Asia


Ten Urgent Reasons to Reject Nuclear Power Now

TruthOut – By Jim McCluskey – February 17, 2013

Many citizens do not want nuclear power. They know it is both far too dangerous and far too expensive. UK governments have largely supported nuclear power as well as nuclear weapons. Many citizens do not want nuclear weapons because they know they are insanely dangerous, and they want to live without the constant threat of sudden and complete annihilation hanging over them and their children. …

Here are 10 reasons we should reject nuclear power now. …

  1. Nuclear Power Stations are Prohibitively Dangerous. …
  2. Nuclear Power Stations are Prohibitively Expensive. …
  3. The Same Technology is Used for Power and Weapons. …
  4. Nuclear Waste is Dangerous for Thousands of Years. …
  5. Plants and Waste Storage are Vulnerable to Terrorist Attack. …
  6. They Epitomize the Centralization of Power. …
  7. Poor countries are made dependent on rich ones. …
  8. These plants draw funds away from the development of sustainable energy. …
  9. Uranium will become increasingly scarce. …
  10. Government supports nuclear power against the will of the people. …

All ten reasons explained in detail: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/14461-ten-urgent-reasons-to-reject-nuclear


The hawks were wrong: Iraq is worse off now

Huffington Post – By Mehdi Hasan – February 14, 2013

Saddam is gone – but at what cost?

On Saturday 15 February 2003, more than a million of us – students, toddlers, Christians, Muslims, nuns, Telegraph readers – gathered in Hyde Park for the biggest public demonstration in British history. “Not in my name,” we chanted, as a series of speakers – from Charles Kennedy to Jesse Jackson – lined up to denounce the impending invasion of Iraq.

In Glasgow, a sombre yet defiant prime minister delivered a speech to Labour Party activists. Responding to the march in London, Tony Blair declaimed: “The moral case against war has a moral answer: it is the moral case for removing Saddam.” He continued, “It is not the reason we act. That must be according to the United Nations mandate on weapons of mass destruction. But it is the reason, frankly, why if we do have to act, we should do so with a clear conscience.”

Whether or not Blair’s conscience remains “clear” is, as he once pointed out, between him and God. But a decade on from the debate about dodgy dossiers, WMDs, 45-minute warnings and various clauses and subclauses of UN Resolution 1441, those of us who marched against the war stand vindicated. We were right; the hawks were wrong.

It isn’t the size of our demonstration that those of us against the war should be proud of, it is our judgement. Our arguments and predictions turned out to be correct and those of our belligerent opponents were discredited. Remember the rhetoric? There was “no doubt” that the invaders would “find the clearest possible evidence of Saddam’s weap­ons of mass destruction” (Blair) as well as evidence of how Iraq had “provided training in these weapons [of mass destruction] to al-Qaeda” (Colin Powell); the foreign troops would be “greeted as liberators” (Dick Cheney); “the establishment of a free Iraq at the heart of the Middle East” would be “a watershed event in the global democratic revolution” (George W Bush).

It was a farrago of lies and half-truths, of delusion and doublethink. Aside from the viewers of Fox News, most people are now aware that there were no weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, no ties between secular Saddam and Islamist Osama. The fall of the Ba’athist dictatorship failed to usher in a democratic or human-rights revolution. Every argument advanced by the hawks proved to be utterly false.

The Iraq war was a strategic disaster – or, as the Tory minister Kenneth Clarke put it in a recent BBC radio discussion, “the most disas­trous foreign policy decision of my lifetime… worse than Suez”. …

Read on: www.huffingtonpost.co.uk/mehdi-hasan/iraq-hawks-were-wrong-about-everything_b_2686308.html


Why Every Liberal Should Be Ashamed of President Obama’s Foreign Policy

Policymic – By Areej Elahi-Siddiqui – February 12, 2013

As drone attacks and the new National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) come under fire by Republicans and Democrats alike for undermining and eroding civil liberties, President Obama is unsurprisingly facing backlash for his national security policy, which happens to be even more extreme and conservative than that of former President George W. Bush. In fact, when it comes to national security policy, President Obama’s first and second terms have essentially been Bush’s third and fourth.

Domestically, President Obama has made strides in pursuing a liberal policy when it comes to issues such as repealing Don’t Ask Don’t Tell, signing the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act into law, endorsing same-sex marriage, and passing health care reform. But Obama’s extreme anti-terror tactics that have dominated both his foreign policy and national security policy have not followed the same pattern of liberal policy. In fact, they have shown him to be perhaps an even greater neocon than most Republicans.

A prime example of this is the NDAA, a piece of legislation that essentially grants the president the power to indefinitely detain American citizens without charge. This followed in suit with Obama’s four-year extension of the Patriot Act in 2011, continuing the post-9/11 powers to search records and conduct wiretaps and surveillance on civilians with no confirmed ties to terrorism in pursuit of terrorists. (Surprisingly, the only true voice of dissent against extending the legislation was Republican senator Rand Paul of Kentucky, who saw it as a gross abuse of privacy rights.) …

For all of his liberal stances at home, Obama has proven to be worse than most neocons – and far worse than his predecessor, Bush – when it comes to national security and foreign policy.

Read in full: www.policymic.com/articles/25352/why-every-liberal-should-be-ashamed-of-president-obama-s-foreign-policy


Truthout
By Henry A Giroux
February 12 ,2013

We live at a time in the United States when the notion of political enemies has become a euphemism for dismantling prohibitions against targeted assassinations, torture, abductions and indefinite detention. Under the elastic notion of permanent war and the use of Orwellian labels like terrorists, enemy combatants, enemies of the state or the all-encompassing “evil-doers,” the United States has tortured prisoners in Iraq and Guantanamo for more than a decade. It also kidnapped suspected terrorists, held them in CIA “black sites,” and subjected them to extraordinary rendition – “the practice [of] taking detainees to and from US custody without a legal process … and often … handing [them] over to countries that practiced torture.” As a new report from the Open Society Foundation, “Globalizing Torture,” points out, since 9/11 the CIA has illegally kidnapped and tortured more than 136 people and was aided in its abhorrent endeavors by 54 countries. All of this was done in secrecy and when it was eventually exposed, the Obama administration refused to press criminal charges against those government officials who committed atrocious human rights abuses, signalling to the military and various intelligence agencies that they would not be held accountable for engaging in such egregious and illegal behavior. The notion that torture, kidnapping and the killing of Americans without due process is an illegitimate function of any state, including the United States, has overtly suffered the fate of the Geneva Conventions, apparently too quaint and antiquated to be operative. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/14483-the-shooting-gallery-obama-and-the-v


John Brennan’s Tenet-Like Testimony

Truthout
By Ray McGovern, Consortium News
February 10, 2013

CIA Director-designate John Brennan’s assertion to the Senate Intelligence Committee that Iran is “bent on pursuing nuclear weapons” is precisely the kind of dangerous “mistake” made by his mentor, former CIA Director George Tenet, who made many such “mistakes” a decade ago in greasing the skids for war on Iraq.

Of course, the appropriate word is not “mistake” but “fraud.” And perhaps what should disqualify Brennan as much as anything is his intimate connection to the lies and abuses perpetrated by the thoroughly discredited Tenet. As one of Tenet’s former protégés, Brennan could not even bring himself to admit on Thursday that waterboarding was torture.

Brennan also engaged in other Tenet-like hairsplitting as he displayed the worst of his Jesuit education. Brennan, like me a Fordham graduate, seems to have absorbed the style of “jesuitical” argument that is defined as “practicing casuistry or equivocation, using subtle or over-subtle reasoning; crafty; sly; intriguing.”

Brennan’s misleading statement on Iran was both “sly” and “intriguing.” It also did not come as an off-the-cuff answer to a question, but rather was embedded in the written text of his “Opening Statement for the Record” for his confirmation hearing. His disingenuousness on this neuralgic issue is another reason to reject his nomination to be CIA director. …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/news/item/14456-john-brennans-tenet-like-testimony


Large South Korea-US military exercises to involve nuclear submarine

The Hankyoreh – By Park Byong-su – February 2, 2013

Show of force apparently aimed at North Korea, which is believed to be planning its third nuclear test

Tensions are increasing on the Korean peninsula after North Korea warned it would soon conduct a third nuclear test. The US and South Korea have made a demonstration of military force aimed to put pressure on North Korea. Even so, the North is moving forward with the preparations for the test, including the installation of a screen over the entrance to the testing site.

The sudden announcement that the US and South Korea are planning to hold a joint anti-submarine training exercise in the East Sea next week, and that a 6900-ton US nuclear submarine arrived at Masan’s Jinhae naval port on Feb. 1, is being seen as a show of force directed at North Korea. The US is about to dispatch an aircraft carrier attached to the Seventh Fleet to Korea as well.

“Even though this is being described as an exercise that had already been planned, there is little doubt that it will send North Korea a message that we will not simply look on if they do anything wrong,” a senior military official said.



The US has from time to time used its nuclear capability as a means of pressuring North Korea to refrain from provocative action. In Nov. 2010, just after the North bombarded Yeonpyeong Island, the US sent the nuclear carrier USS George Washington to the region and conducted joint drills with South Korea. 

More than 19 years have passed since the nuclear submarine USS San Francisco entered Korean waters. The previous visit was in 1994, at a time of increased tensions following the first North Korean nuclear crisis and the death of North Korean founder Kim Il-sung.

 …

Read on: http://english.hani.co.kr/arti/english_edition/e_northkorea/572472.html

Cost Excesses for Missile Defense Satellites Could be Worse: Air Force

Global Security Newswire – January 18, 2013

The U.S. Air Force is paying more than planned for two new Lockheed Martin missile warning satellites, but the additional spending is less than had been projected, Reuters quoted the head of service’s Space Command as saying on Thursday.

The Space-Based Infrared System is intended to provide early identification of battlefield and strategic missile threats, among other capabilities.

The Defense Department had estimated that the system’s No. 3 and No. 4 orbiters would exceed spending plans by $438 million.

Read on:
www.nti.org/gsn/article/cost-excesses-missile-defense-satellites-could-be-worse-air-force/

Talk Nation Radio:

Reese Erlich on Bahrain and Syria

Total run time: 29:00 – Host & Producer: David Swanson – Music by Duke Ellington.

Bahrain and Syria: in one the United States supports a brutal dictatorship against a nonviolent movement for human rights. In the other the United States supports violent opposition to the government in the name of human rights. All is not as it appears. We speak with Reese Erlich.

Reese Erlich’s history in journalism goes back 45 years. He first worked as a staff writer and research editor for Ramparts, an investigative reporting magazine published in San Francisco from 1963 to 1975. Today he works as a full-time print and broadcast, freelance reporter. He reports regularly for National Public Radio, CBC, ABC (Australia), Radio Deutsche Welle and Market Place Radio. His articles appear in the Global Post and Christian Science Monitor. His television documentaries have aired on PBS stations nationwide.

Erlich’s book, Target Iraq: What the News Media Didn’t Tell You, co-authored with Norman Solomon, became a best seller in 2003. The Iran Agenda: The Real Story of US Policy and the Middle East Crisis was published in 2007. Dateline Havana: The Real Story of US Policy and the Future of Cuba was published in 2009. Conversations with Terrorists: Middle East Leaders on Politics, Violence and Empire, was published in 2010.

From: http://davidswanson.org/talknationradio

U.S. Air Force releases new ‘vision’ document

U.S. Air Force
by Master Sgt. Jess Harvey
Air Force Public Affairs Agency
January 11, 2013

“Focused on ‘Airmen, Mission, and Innovation,’ I believe this short document captures what today’s Air Force is all about and where I think we ought to focus on for tomorrow,” said Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. Mark A. Welsh III in an email to all Airmen.

“We are the greatest air force in the world because of our Airmen–Active, Reserve, Guard, and Civilian–to remain the greatest, we must make our team even stronger,” the Vision states.

The Vision discusses the Air Force’s enduring contributions of air and space superiority; intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance; rapid global mobility; global strike; and command and control and the need to strengthen them.

“We already combine our air, space, and cyber forces to maximize these enduring contributions, but the way we execute these five calling cards must continually evolve as we strive to increase our asymmetric advantage,” the Vision says. “Our Airmen’s ability to rethink the battle while incorporating new technologies will improve the varied ways our Air Force accomplishes its missions.

“Every Airman should constantly look for smarter ways to do business. The person closest to the problem is often the one with the best solution. Leaders should empower Airmen to think creatively, find new solutions, and make decisions,” according to the Vision.

The Vision concludes with a call to action for all Airmen to tell their story, being proud of who they are, what they do, and how well they accomplish the mission.

To view the vision documnet click here (11MB pdf)


Powder Keg in the Pacific

Will China-Japan-U.S. Tensions in the Pacific Ignite a Conflict and Sink the Global Economy?

CommonDreams.org
by Michael T. Klare
January 22, 2013

Don’t look now, but conditions are deteriorating in the western Pacific. Things are turning ugly, with consequences that could prove deadly and spell catastrophe for the global economy.

In Washington, it is widely assumed that a showdown with Iran over its nuclear ambitions will be the first major crisis to engulf the next secretary of defense — whether it be former Senator Chuck Hagel, as President Obama desires, or someone else if he fails to win Senate confirmation. With few signs of an imminent breakthrough in talks aimed at peacefully resolving the Iranian nuclear issue, many analysts believe that military action — if not by Israel, than by the United States — could be on this year’s agenda.

Lurking just behind the Iranian imbroglio, however, is a potential crisis of far greater magnitude, and potentially far more imminent than most of us imagine. China’s determination to assert control over disputed islands in the potentially energy-rich waters of the East and South China Seas, in the face of stiffening resistance from Japan and the Philippines along with greater regional assertiveness by the United States, spells trouble not just regionally, but potentially globally. …

Read on: www.commondreams.org/view/2013/01/22-3


US defense report states missile system flaws

It is the world’s greatest military spender, outnumbering the next twenty highest military budgets combined. The United States is therefore viewed as a weapons giant with the latest in military technology. But a study by the United States own Defense Department, meant for US Congressional representatives, states the billions of dollars spent on its European missile defense system might not protect the U.S. as intended.

A major source of concern about the program’s effectiveness is the location of some missile interceptor sites. Poland and Romania have allowed US missile defense sites in their countries, but the report found that these locations are not ideal.

Simply changing the locations of these sites presents a greater diplomatic issue. According to Defense Analyst Ivan Eland, the governments of the current sites spent political capital to persuade their people of the merits of the US bases. Therefore moving them would hurt relations between the US and those countries. …

Read on: www.presstv.com/detail/2013/02/13/288817/us-defense-report-states-missile-system-flaws/

This is an important and somewhat scary document but gives an idea of the scale of US Missile Defense system. There is a reference to NSA Menwith Hill in section 13. Two Space Based Infra Red system radomes were constructed in 1998. We brought out a legal action in the High Court London to try to stop the building of these radomes. This story can be found here

Space-Based Early Warning: From MIDAS to DSP to SBIRS

Cold-War DSP System Is Now in the Process of Transition to SBIRS

First SBIRS GEO Scheduled to Become Operational in January 2013

Defense Support Program Sometimes Served as Cover for Spy Satellite Missions, Documents Show

National Security Archive Electronic Briefing – Jeffrey T. Richelson – January 8, 2013

In 1955, the work of two members of the RAND Corporation staff, William Kellogg and Sidney Passman, on infrared detection of missiles “captured the attention of various science advisory committees” and created support for development of an infrared warning satellite. …

The next year, the Air Force selected the Lockheed Corporation to build a photographic reconnaissance satellite. Lockheed proposed a number of additional systems, including a satellite equipped with an infrared radiometer and telescope to detect both the hot exhaust gases emitted by long-range jet bombers and large rockets as they climbed through the atmosphere. As a result, before the end of 1957, Lockheed’s proposal became Subsystem G of Weapons System …

By early November 1958, Subsystem G had become MIDAS – the Missile Defense Alarm System. …

Between 1959 and the end of 1963 there were three salient features to the MIDAS program – revised plans, internal and external reviews of the feasibility of MIDAS (and indeed of the whole concept of infrared detection from space), and the launch of test satellites. ….

The satellites launched in 1966 were part of Program 461, as MIDAS had become known before the end of 1963. The program to produce an operational constellation was first known as Program 949, then Program 647, and then finally designated the Defense Support Program (DSP). In contrast to the satellites associated with the MIDAS and 461 programs, which orbited about 2,000 miles above the earth, the DSP satellites were supposed to be launched into a geostationary orbit – 22,300 miles above a point on the equator, allowing them to maintain a constant view of the third of the earth that their sensor could monitor …

A key element of the DSP system has been the ground network used to control the satellites and receive the data they collect. …

In addition to the large processing stations, a number of mobile ground terminals were built to allow DSP data to be received in the event of the destruction of any of the fixed stations.

Between 1999 and 2001 … relay stations were established at Pine Gap, Australia and Menwith Hill, United Kingdom to send the data back to CGS for processing. …

Finally, in May 2011, the first SBIRS geosynchronous spacecraft (GEO-1) was successfully launched. The current status of that spacecraft as well as status of both payloads for future highly-elliptical orbit and geosynchronous launches was examined in a later December 2011 Department of Defense acquisition report – which found that GEO-1 was “on track to complete its trial period and enter into operations in January 2013 and that there were no significant software-related issues.”


The above contains only a few fragments. Read the entire arcticle, (together with lots of relevant documents) here. The book, of which the above article is a ‘briefing’, is shown below:


Americas Space Sentinels (Updated) As the United States prepares to transition this month from Cold War-era missile detection programs to a more sophisticated infrared platform, recently declassified documents published by the National Security Archive take a fresh look at the history of the U.S. space-based early warning program. The new materials flesh out critical details about the progress and problems associated with the new “SBIRS” program, which is about to become operational. Among the records posted for the first time today are internal memos discussing such sensitive topics as the utility of using “white” defense warning programs as cover for classified signals intelligence satellite launches.

This posting updates a November 9, 2007, electronic briefing book published in anticipation of the final Defense Support Program (DSP) spacecraft launch.

Today’s update includes the documents from the original posting plus an additional 17 documents. Largely obtained through the Freedom of Information Act and archival research, they cover the theoretical work behind the concept of space-based missile detection, early doubts about the feasibility of such detection, and 1960s research and development work on the Missile Defense Alarm System (MIDAS). They also include documents on the evolution of the Defense Support Program (DSP) with regard both to its capabilities and its use for a variety of additional missions, including problems with some of the program’s early satellites.

Compiled by National Security Archive Senior Fellow Dr. Jeffrey T. Richelson, the documents in this briefing book originated with the Defense Department, Air Force, U.S. Space Command, U.S. Strategic Command, Air Force Space and Missile Systems Center, Aerospace Corporation, General Accounting Office, and other organizations.

Noam Chomsky: The Gravest Threat to World Peace

TrouthOut.org
By Naom Chomsky
January 4, 2013

Reporting on the final U.S. presidential campaign debate, on foreign policy, The Wall Street Journal observed that “the only country mentioned more (than Israel) was Iran, which is seen by most nations in the Middle East as the gravest security threat to the region.”

The two candidates agreed that a nuclear Iran is the gravest threat to the region, if not the world, as Romney explicitly maintained, reiterating a conventional view.

On Israel, the candidates vied in declaring their devotion to it, but Israeli officials were nevertheless unsatisfied. They had “hoped for more ‘aggressive’ language from Mr. Romney,” according to the reporters. It was not enough that Romney demanded that Iran not be permitted to “reach a point of nuclear capability.”

Arabs were dissatisfied too, because Arab fears about Iran were “debated through the lens of Israeli security instead of the region’s,” while Arab concerns were largely ignored – again the conventional treatment.

The Journal article, like countless others on Iran, leaves critical questions unanswered, among them: Who exactly sees Iran as the gravest security threat? And what do Arabs (and most of the world) think can be done about the threat, whatever they take it to be?

The first question is easily answered. The “Iranian threat” is overwhelmingly a Western obsession, shared by Arab dictators, though not Arab populations.

As numerous polls have shown, although citizens of Arab countries generally dislike Iran, they do not regard it as a very serious threat. Rather, they perceive the threat to be Israel and the United States; and many, sometimes considerable majorities, regard Iranian nuclear weapons as a counter to these threats.

In high places in the U.S., some concur with the Arab populations’ perception, among them Gen. Lee Butler, former head of the Strategic Command. In 1998 he said, “It is dangerous in the extreme that in the cauldron of animosities that we call the Middle East,” one nation, Israel, should have a powerful nuclear weapons arsenal, which “inspires other nations to do so.” …

Read on: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/13700-noam-chomsky-the-gravest-threat-to-w